LPA Free Cooling Technology
The LPA is used to pressurise the liquid line with no temperature
rise, which subcooles the liquid, ensuring vapour-free liquid delivery to the expansion
valve while condensing pressures can be reduced to allow the system to operate
at higher efficiencies.
The benefits are:
Proper operation of a refrigeration or air conditioning system when
minimum head pressure controls are set to reduce head pressures, thereby saving energy
and increasing capacity at mild to cold outdoor temperatures. The LPA pump eliminates
the usual problems of capacity loss and poor oil return due to operating with low
head pressures.
Improved performance and efficiency of a system that has flash vapour
in the liquid line. This is especially apparent if flash vapour is a serious problem,
as in systems with excessive liquid line pressure drop, elevation gain in the liquid
line, or if the air surrounding the line is warmer than the outdoor temperature.
Reduced scaling problems on water-cooled systems when a small amount
of high-pressure liquid from the LPA outlet is injected into the discharge line, reducing
the vapour temperature.
Lower condensing temperature to condensing media
temperature differential due to increased heat transfer when more of the available
condenser surface is used for condensing rather than de-superheating, due to liquid
injection into the discharge line.
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